42招教你突破GFW封锁

42招教你突破GFW封锁

从 "Silence Station" via Ben in Google Reader 作者：GFW Blog
作者：Marc Fizzy 来源：冒泡泡的Marc

其实对于GFW真的已经没什么好说的了，无非只能把它看成一种政治行为，政based on number of characters.府固然有它的原因，可也许这方法实在有点过了吧！现在莫名其妙地把 Tumblr也给封了，到真是不知让说什么好。不过虽说网络被封锁了，也没到山穷水尽的地步，想要自由地使用互联网，方法还是有的。
在线代理
1.使用在线网页代理翻墙。这个大家大概都知道，在 Google上一搜，可以搜出来一大堆。不过这里还是推荐一个在线代理，看这里：http://www.9i7.cn/ ，虽然低级了一点，可毕竟也是最基本的办法。
2.或者使用服务器代理 ，网页是会干净些，没有广告。可是稳定性会差点，配置也麻烦。
一键代理软件[推荐]
3.高级一点的使用自动代理软件来破墙，比如代理超人，一直使用，很方便，省去了许多步骤，亦稳定。
4.或下载最新自由门专业版，启动这个软件之后将浏览器的代理地址设置为 127.0.0.1 端口 8567。速度实在很快。
5.使用Your Freedom 一键代理，具体教程在这里：Your Freedom ― 跨平台的代理软件。这里还有 Mac专用版。
6.使用国外自动免费VPN代理Hotspot Shield代理，具体教程在这里：http://www.weiblog.com/weblog/post/109.html
7.使用MultiProxy代理，一个多功能个人代理服务器，使用户在连在线网时，能保护使用者的隐私，以及透过存取不同的代理服务器而提高下载速度。 MultiProxy也包括了免费发布的匿名代理服务器，使你在下载来自海外比较慢的档案时，能够自动调适，使网络的带宽得以尽用。教程在这里 。
8.使用花园网络。
9.使用Gpass。
10.火凤凰(FirePhenix)。
11.使用Java Anon Proxy代理，具体教程在这里：Java Anon Proxy - 神奇的匿名代理
12.使用iOpus iPIG代理。免费注册一个账号就可以使用了。
13.使用Tor，这可是最高境界，就是慢了点， 具体教程在这里：Tor代理全套解决方案
代理浏览器
14.使用Torpark浏览器，一款集成Firefox与Tor的浏览器，全自动代理，安装后无需设置即可使用，非常方便。
15.无界浏览。
16.自由门。
VPN破网技术
17.使用Hamachi 越网： http://sgabello.spaces.live.com/blog/cns!49C127B257EAF225!1287.entry
18.VNN。
19.到SecureIX申请一个免费VPN账号，具体教程在这里：SecureIX VPN申请图文教程
20.韩国免费VPN，讨厌的是只能在每天5点申请。优点是速度很快。
21.使用SoftEther 翻墙，具体教程：http://www.csv.com.tw/csv3/SoftEther/SoftEther.htm
使用SSH翻墙
22.翻墙小软件 MyEntunnel
23.分享一个翻墙的小技巧
24.利用Putty通过ssh端口转发实现FireFox和MSN加密代理访问详见附录2：免费SSH帐号大全
对于Firefox用户
25.使用Firefox，安装Gladder，使用起来很简洁方便。
26.使用CoralCDN免设代理，还可使用它们的FireFox插件，更多： 免设代理　突破打不开的网站
27.使用Firefox，安装Greasemonkey，再装上Google Cache Over GFW这个脚本，修复Google 快照。
28.适用Firefox的用户：安装Torbutton 扩展。
专项翻墙
Blogger
29.访问Blogger.com。用pkblogs或 inblogs 。
30.加入并使用Blogspot的HOST列表
Flickr
31.至善至美的插件Access Flickr!(支持Flickr)，安装 此Firefox插件，重启Firfox。Okay！现在一切都已设置完成！自由地访问flickr.com，决没有任何的限制！
32.看flickr上的图片。修改电脑上的host文件，将farm1.static.flickr.com指向68.142.232.116 ；farm2.static.flickr.com指向69.147.90.156。
33.让WordPress博客里的Flickr照片也突破GFW：还我 Flickr! 拯救 Flickr 大行动
Wikipedia
34.在hosts文件中新加一行，内容如下：145.97.39.132 en.wikipedia.org zh.wikipedia.org upload.wikimedia.orglinux的hosts文件路径位 /etc/hostswinxp的hosts文件路径为 C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc\hosts
35.使用这个Wikipedia在线浏览器，这是一个基于PHP和Javascript的，专门用于浏览Wikipedia的浏览器。中文用户可以直接访问 这里。
36.使用安全连接，安全连接地址为：https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5
SourceForge
37.使用安全连接，地址和普通地址一样，只是http改为https
38.SourceForge有时候只是部分子域名被封锁。如果我们知道项目的名称，我们可以尝试通过直接访问其他子域地址。例如Filezilla的首页我们可能访问不了，但是下载地址我们可以通过这个地址访问.
Google
39.访问不了Google的请把下面这一行：
216.239.63.104 www.google.com　或者　64.233.171.99 www.google.com 　或者　216.239.53.99 www.google.com
添加到：C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers\etc\hosts文件里，就着访问Google看看是否正常。（其原理是提供较为少用的Google镜像访问）或使用附录1中的Google的镜像IP地址来访问Google，那么多的IP，应该不至于全都封了吧。（原文： 月光博客）
其他
40.使用Google Web Accelerator达到越网的效果。
41.如果碰到DNS劫持，使用OpenDNS提供的DNS服务器，OpenDNS是一个提供免费DNS服务的网站，口号是更安全、更快速、更智能。
42.使用PAC文件(支持Blogger，Google Pages, Wikipedia，Wordpress.com,Livejournal)
下载这个文件：proxy.pac (支持Flashget)
把它放在C盘目录下。
打开Firefox ：目录\高级\网络\连接一栏的"设置"按钮
选择"自动代理配置URL"，在下面的地址栏中填入：file:///C:/proxy.pac
最后，记得点一下"重新载入"，D'Accord！
最后，提到GFW，引用老子的一句话：民至老死不相往来。 说的是老子的小国寡民的思想，不过，若是今天，中国能在互联网上创造出这样一个桃花源，倒也是一番奇迹了。
附录1：Google的IP地址一览表：http://216.239.37.103 http://216.239.57.99 http://64.233.187.107http://216.239.37.105 http://216.239.59.103 http://64.233.187.89http://216.239.37.106 http://216.239.59.104 http://64.233.187.99http://216.239.37.107 http://216.239.59.105 http://66.102.11.104http://216.239.39.100 http://216.239.59.106 http://66.102.11.105http://216.239.39.102 http://216.239.59.107 http://66.102.11.106http://216.239.39.103 http://216.239.59.147 http://66.102.11.107http://216.239.39.106 http://216.239.59.98 http://66.102.11.99http://216.239.39.107 http://216.239.59.99 http://66.102.7.104http://216.239.51.100 http://216.239.63.104 http://66.102.7.105http://216.239.51.103 http://216.239.63.91 http://66.102.7.106http://216.239.53.102 http://216.239.63.93 http://66.102.7.107http://216.239.53.103 http://216.239.63.99 http://66.102.7.147http://216.239.53.104 http://64.233.161.104 http://66.102.7.18http://216.239.53.106 http://64.233.161.105 http://66.102.7.19http://216.239.53.107 http://64.233.161.106 http://66.102.7.89http://216.239.53.99 http://64.233.161.107 http://66.102.7.91http://216.239.55.102 http://64.233.161.89 http://66.102.7.95http://216.239.57.103 http://64.233.163.104 http://66.102.7.99http://216.239.57.104 http://64.233.163.106 http://66.102.9.104http://216.239.57.105 http://64.233.163.99 http://66.102.9.105http://216.239.57.106 http://64.233.183.91 http://66.102.9.106http://216.239.57.107 http://64.233.183.93 http://66.102.9.107http://216.239.57.147 http://64.233.183.99 http://66.102.9.147http://216.239.57.98 http://64.233.187.104 http://66.102.9.99
附录2：免费SSH帐号大全http://freeshell.org,http://sdf-eu.orServer & services:- 3 load balanced T1s (Sprintlink and Savvis)- SIGs, Music Compilations and Membership activities - 10+ DEC Alphas (DS20L/DS10L) running NetBSD- Supporter of the NetBSD project and The Computer History Museum in Mountain View California- Members vote in new features- Member contributed programs and tutorials - 80MB (free), 600MB and 800MB disk quotas- Membership perks (such as free admission to the Computer History Museum)- User configurable email greylisting feature- Partnership with Colleges world wide for free, in most cases, remote learning - 16,000+ Dialup access (PPP or SHELL) numbers in the USA and Canada
http://www.grex.orgServer: OpenBSDServices: email, lynx, personal webspace, compile C programs... (quota: 1Mb)
http://www.nyx.netServer: ???Services: email, ftp, telnet, lynx, personal webspace of 100K
http://m-net.arbornet.orgServer: FreeBSDServices: email, pop3, lynx, personal webspace, compile C programs (quota: 500kb)
http://www.xox.plServer: ???Services:email,pop3,ssh,irc,ftp,web space (quota: 1Mb)
http://www.rootshell.beServer: LinuxServices: pop3/web email, webspace, the complete set of UNIX/Gnu tools, quota: 2M
http://www.daforest.orgServer: LinuxServices: email, pop3, micq, ftp, personal webspace with cgi, ssi, eggdrop (quota: 10Mb)
http://www.polarhome.comServer: Linux, FreeBSD, VAX (OpenVMS operating system)Services: Email, pop3, irc, ftp, eggdrop... cool place on different operating systems!
http://vmsbox.cjb.netServer: OpenVMSServices: Free, but only a limited number of accounts will be granted. Standard access via Telnet or SSH. Mail handling via VMS MAIL or POP3/SMTP. Web space with scripting support. Access to Perl and C for programming.
http://www.titanix.netServer: LinuxServices: pop3,pop2,imap,smtp,ftp,irc,mail,mail->SMS,compiliers, NO quota for now..
http://www.bur.st/Server: LinuxServices: Only for people in Australia! Access via ssh, scp, ftp, pop3; basic and full shell access, domain hosting and/or seconding, mailing lists.
http://deathrow.vistech.netServer: OpenVMS on VAX/AlphaServices: IRC usage is allowed but no bots/relays/etc.
http://nic-nac-project.deServer: Debian GNU/Linux 3.1 (sarge)Services: http://nic-nac-project.de/~yourname, Quota (Web & Home): 50 MB on your personal directory, FTP, SCP, SFTP, CGI, PHP4, SSI, SSL, MySQL (one DB, ask for it), PHPMyAdmin yes eMail: yourname@nic-nac-project.deClients: mutt, pine, POP3s, IMAP, WebMail, maximum email size (per element): 5 MBFeatures: Spamassassin, Razor2, Anti-Virus (drop of infected mails)
http://aragon.marway.orgServer: SunOS, Linux, IRIXServices: email, web space...
http://www.magnesium.net/Server: ???Services: ???
http://cyberunners.org/Server: LinuxServices: IPv6, PHP, MySQL, personal subdomain, gcc, IRC access with eggdrop, BitchX, e-mech, one background processes allowed (quota: 10Mb)
http://www.jvds.com/freeshells/Server: ???Services/Info: No irc, Quota: 6Mb (shared between mail and web)
http://www.unixdaemons.com/Server: FreeBSDServices/Info: mail, webspace, perl... (quota 12Mb)
http://www.polarhome.com/Server: Linux/RedHat, Linux/Debian, OpenVMS/Alpha, OpenVMS/VAX, Solaris, Ultrix, OpenBSD, FreeBSD, NetBSD, HPUX, AIXServices/Info: Polarhome.com is non commercial, educative effort for popularization of shell enabled operating systems and Internet services, offering shell accounts and other services on all available systems.
http://shells.thinkgeek.co.ukServer: Linux/DebianServices/Info: Mail, gcc, perl, php, eggdrop...
http://www.silenceisdefeat.org/Server: OpenBSDServices/Info: 50MB storage space, http access (http://silenceisdefeat.org/~username ), ftp access, ssh, telnet, and communication programs such as IRC, AIM, MSN, ICQ, Lily, and email.
http://www.zsuatt.com/Server: linuxServices/Info: public_html, php,cgi-bin on request, 3bg procesess, 50mb space , eggdrop allowed, access to compilers , bitchx, ftp , ssh access, and a lot of more...
http://www.rulex.net/Server: FreeBSDServices/Info: Free Email - 5mb space, 2 processes / 1 IRC-connection, Free Web-Space - 50mb space, PHP & MySQL supports. Compilers, ssh and telnet has been disabled. BNCs are forbidden.
http://www.aeshells.org/Server: Slackware 10.1Services/Info: multiple servers, ssh, email, webspace, 200mb, irc, bitchx, eggdrop, mysql, much, much more...IRC support: irc.aeirc.org #aeshells
http://freeshell.simosnap.com/Server: Linux on a 2048/512 dsl line with static ipv4 and ipv6Services/Info: Free shell service reserved to italian users only. Psybnc eggdrop, ipv6, bitchx, irssi, 2 max process per user, usermin wget...
http://freebsd.prohostuk.net/Server: FreeBSDServices/Info: 5M disk quota as standard (more might be available if you can justify it), webspace (PHP enabled), an email address, crontab access (limited), access to all the standard UNIX command line tools and compilers, IRC access through BitchX...
http://www.celebris.netServer: FreeBSD, Celeron II 700MHzServices/Info: Access via SSH/SCP, e-mail, MySQL, webspace, PHP, 7 MB quota, IPv6 support, 1 bg, IRC access, NO bots or bouncers
http://unixclan.no-ip.org/Server: PA-RISC Debian LinuxServices/Info: Few restrictions, instant account additions, see webpage for more details.
http://www.zerged.comServer: Slackware LinuxServices/Info: Offering free shells for IRC access, eggdrop, php, webmail. Runs BitchX and irssi.
http://www2.steve-gibbs.co.uk/Server: Mandrake LinuxServices/Info: webpage, irc, gcc, pico , php , cgi scripts... quota: 10Mb
http://www.shellsnet.orgServer:Services/Info: A large group of free shells providers have joined together on one IRC network and website. That network/site is known as ShellsNet, and is founded on the idea that different shell providers can help each other out in various ways, From sharing information about abusive users to admins helping each other with resolving technical issues...
http://bsd.miki.eu.org/Server: FreeBSDServices/Info: Polish server. Full featured freebsd accounts suitable for developement, communication, php, unix scripting, etc.
http://www.chules.net/Server: Linux (Fedora Core 2)Services/Info: ???
http://jiyu.gnook.org/Server: OpenBSD 3.6 - Pentium 2 350hz, 128mb ramServices/Info: 10mb quota for files (mail on seperate computer), webmail, IRC, WWW, FTP, SSH, NO BNC (and other IRC CRAP)
http://shell.yaphog.org/Server: FreeBSDServices/Info: C compiler, perl, free eggdrop hosting, webhosting + php, BitchX, ircII, psybnc, telnet and ssh access, local ircd, and many more free of charge on FreeBSD systems.
http://www.gibbs-hosting.co.uk/freehosting.htmlServer: Mandrake 10Services/Info: 5mb disk space quota, Bitchx access, gcc,cc, pico, php, cgi scripts, apache, public ftp, LYNX access, PHP/CGI scripts enabled
http://www.phoenix-network.org/Server: DebianServices/Info: Eggdrop, Psybnc, Irssi, BitchX, IRCD, Shoutcast, IPv4 and IPv6, Vhosts, SFTP, MySQL, PHP, Webhosting, Forum Hosting, Perl, Gcc, Tcl, Sh, Nano, Pico (Disk Quota: 500MB)
http://freeshells.mtveurope.org/Server: Debian GNU/LinuxServices/Info: 100Mbit bandwidth, Telnet and SSH, gcc compiler, Perl, Python, shell scripting, IRC clients (irssi, Bitchx), eggdrop, IRC access to all IRC networks, 3 Background processes, 1 Gigabyte of quota, including detached sessions ("screen" command is available), FTP access (your own directory accessible via FTP), Your own crontab (running programs in specific periods of time)
http://www.systemshell.net/Server: Debian LinuxServices/Info: Email: YourUserName@systemshell.net, Website: http://www.systemshell.net/~YourUserName, Disk space is limited. Background processes are limited and can only be programs we have preinstalled on the system.
http://www.kverka.no/Server: FreeBSDServices/Info: email/webmail,pop3,ssh,irc,ftp,web space,psybnc,eggdrop,muh,namserver (disk quota: 100mb)
http://www.freeshell.se/Server: OpenBSDServices/Info: sshd, irc only ipv6, www with php, storing files and learn som basic commands, nameserver, 25mb disk quota, 1bg process allowed and running programs the staff has selected
http://www.geekshells.org/Server: ???Services/Info: IRC clients, MySQL database, www, ftp, email, vhosts, quota: 5Mb
http://www.darktech.org.uk/Server: ???Services/Info: based in scotland, UK. Comes with irc access and allowed background processes.
http://furry.doesntexist.org/Server: Debian SargeServices/Info: Your own homepages under public_html, MySQL + PHP, IRC, JSP, quota 1Gb!
http://nullshells.com/Server: ???Services/Info:NullShells.com provides free shell access via SSH with secure FTP, Web (PHP/PERL/MySQL) and storage space, free subdomain/domain hosting, IRC client access (BitchX/Irssi), IPv6 vhosts. No email access at this time. Access to development tools such as compilers. No unauthorized bots or bncs. New mature community oriented provider. Must go through account approval process.
http://www.disflux.com/Server: OpenBSDServices/Info:Services: PHP, GCC, perl, ruby, TCL, python, irssi, bitchx, epic, games, more. IRC: yes, eggdrop allowed, no bouncers, Quotas: 25MB /home, 25MB www (more if needed)
http://www.bobshells.be/Server: 4 servers, debian linuxServices/Info:Services: pre-installed eggdrop, pre-installed psybnc, bunch of linux apps, NO WEBSITE/E-MAIL HOSTING, internal server for hacking and fun :), servers on 1Mbit/256KBit connection, account on one of the 3 user servers... Quota: 10Mb
http://www.boinc.ch/Server: OpenBSD3.8, 64-bit Sparc architectureServices/Info:Services: 15MB diskquota, homepage http://www.boinc.ch/~yourname , E-mail address yourname@boinc.ch , PHP support and many GNU tools and development compilers available. NO background processes (exceptions may apply)..
http://sense.do.pl/Server: Running on AMD Duron 1,3ghzServices/Info: Fully featured account with www/php/mysql(ask for it)/shell/mail.Accounts will be also quotted for about 40MB fo data.
http://dieguin.no-ip.org Server: Debian SargeServices/Info: Free Shells; ssh, bitchx, eggdrop, psybnc, bnc, ircII, webhosting, mail, 4bg for account, Quota: 50mb. More info WWW http://catcher.no-ip.org/ System: Linux 2.6.12shell account with unlimited software usage and unlimited bg processes, webspace ( catcher.no-ip.org/anything) with php and mysql database, ftp access to Your account, 1 GB disk quota
http://lostsouls.uv.ro/ Services: ???http://artax.homelinux.com/ Server: Fedora Core 5Services: IRC chatting, compiling, and basic unix usage.
http://osmiumnet.com Services: free SSH and SFTP accounts (quota: 10Mb)http://univac.gnu-linux.net/ Services:Homepage URL: http(s)://univac.gnu- linux.net/~yourname/Email Address: yourname@univac.gnu-linux.net50 MB Quota on your Personal Directory and Mailbox.SSH, SCP and SFTP Access CGI, PHP, SSI, SSL, MySQL (One DB, only at request) and PHPMyAdmin.WebMail and Community Forum.Access to mutt, screen, python and a number of other unix commands.irssi, preconfigured to connect to DilexNET IRC Network.
http://hamish.awardspace.com/ Server: Linux Debian SargeServices: eggdrops, three user psyBNC's (including yourself) and irssi/bitchx.
http://www.nonlogic.org/ Services: 2gb quota, webspace (with subdomain), can IRC, run bots, elinks, gcc, etc.
http://blinkenshell.org Services:SSH and SFTP access50 MB Quota ( more space can be requested )
Webhost ( username.blinkenshell.org , PHP (v5) enabled )Database ( MySQL , 5 MB Quota, optional )
Mail ( username@blinkenshell.org , optional )IRC access via screen and irssi/BitchX ( No bots, no eggdrops: Bots. No bouncers. )ICQ, AIM, Yahoo, MSN access via CenterICQ. Jabber access. Development environment: compilers (c, c++, java etc), interpreters (python, perl, php), code editors (emacs, nano, vim), utilities (subversion, cvs)
http://www.kraimorie.net/ Server : Linux SlackwareServices/Info: Free Shells; ssh, bitchx, irc, eggdrop,homepages under public_html,etc
http://freeshells.ch/ It is a 64bit Ultrasparc Architecture running NetBSD250MB of disk spacepublicly accessible website (http://www.freeshells.ch/~username )send/receive email (username@freeshells.ch)file transfer via scp, sftp, ftpshell login via ssh or telnetIPv6 connectivity
http://www.free-shell.net/ Vhosted shells for free just for psyBNC and nothing else. Choice of great amusing vhosts.
http://www.anapnea.net/ Server: Gentoo LinuxServices: 8MB disk space,MSN, AIM, YIM, and other clients (including ctorrent), Perl, GCC, CLISP, Ruby, and many development tools, Misc. apps and games such as netris, Limit of 16 simultaneous processes and 3 simultaneous logins per userYour own webspace at anapnea.net/~username/SSH tunnelingSFTP access
http://new-order.org/ Server: FreeBSDServices: ssh / sftp access100 MB disk quota , screen, lynx, BitchX, centericqmc, vifm and much moresend and receive emails using mutt or pine apache+php+mysqlhomepages under public_html
http://rednex.1.vg/ Server: gentoo linuxServices: 200MB space, tools for: icq, irc, c/c++, mail, etc...
http://st0rage.org/ Server: Debian linuxServices: gpg, screen, C, C++, and JAVA development tools and libraries
http://glupie.info/ Server: ???Services: quota: 10-100 mb, php, mysql, irc (bitchx/irssi), ekg, wget, screen, ipv6, jabber server, subdomains: *.glupie.info.
http://www.theunix.info/ NEW! Server: Fedora Core 6Services: quota 100MB, web space(in quota), php, mysql databases, all kind of developer tools - gcc, cc, python, perl, php... processes 50, screen/detach, psybnc, eggdrop, centericq, micq, BitchX, irssi, software install upon request...
http://opa.x0b.net NEW! Server: FreeBSDServices/Info: email/webmail, pop3, ssh, irc, ftp, web space, psybnc, eggdrop, nameserver ..
http://ravehosts.co.uk NEW! Server: FreeBSDServices: 2 background procceses, GCC, Make, All usual compile tools, BitchX, irssi, ninja, eggdrop. NO BNC/BOUNCER/RELAY ON THIS BOX!
http://tshells.selfip.org NEW! Server: ubuntu linuxServices: Trinity Shells provides free linux shell accounts on ubuntu server edition. The free shell includes 50 megs of space for webhosting, network programs (irc, telnet, ssh etc), access to compilers (c, c++, perl etc) as well as access to MySQL.
http://shellshock.homeunix.net NEW! Services: Users are supplied with 500MB of storage space. Instant messanging services including MSN, AOL, Yahoo!, Jabber. IRC services like Eggdrop, BNC (bouncers), and proxies. And web hosting with MySQL, and PHP.
http://shellhostia.com/ NEW! Server: FreeBSDServices: Vhosts available. PsyBNC and Eggdrop supported.
217.155.230.229/lemonbox/ NEW! Server: Ubuntu linux
http://singularity.darkspace.info/ NEW! Server: RedHat LinuxServices: Quota: 20 Mb, IRC access, gcc, cc, perl, php, python, bitchx, pico, emacs, lynx, wget...Background processes allowed, but NO psyBNC, Eggdrop, BNC http://www.nipl.net/servers.html NEW! NIPL currently offers accounts on Debian GNU/Linux servers. They hope to provide access to other free operating systems in future